Eastern Tiger Snake

Found a snake in your house or yard?
Call: 1300 599 938

About the Eastern Tiger Snake

Notechis scutatus
Average Size
approx. 1.2m, up to 1.5m or more
IUCN Status
Least Concern

The Tiger Snake (is one of Australia’s most iconic venomous snakes and historically one of the species most feared across the country. Although now far less common in metropolitan Sydney, Tiger Snakes remain present in the Greater Sydney basin, particularly in the Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands, and cooler, wetter pockets of bushland where suitable habitat still exists. They are powerful, robust snakes with a highly potent venom, and although usually shy, they must always be treated with extreme caution. For much of Australia’s colonial history this species was responsible for more deaths than any other species.

For homeowners in the outer fringe suburbs, near wetlands, creeks, or high-rainfall bushland, Tiger Snakes remain a species that may occasionally turn up in yards, sheds, or around water features — especially during warm months. Their striking banding, muscular build, and preference for moist environments make them one of the more memorable snakes encountered by bushwalkers and residents living near natural waterways.

As habitat and climate conditions shift and Sydney continues to expand outward, understanding the Tiger Snake’s behaviour and seasonal patterns helps reduce risk and supports coexistence with one of Australia’s most formidable native reptiles.

Encounters in Sydney

Even though Tiger Snakes are not commonly found in most suburban gardens today, they remain a species that residents occasionally report in:

  • Properties backing onto waterways
  • Acreage homes in the lower mountains or fringe suburbs
  • Rural sheds and barns
  • Bushwalking tracks near waterfalls, rivers, or swamps

Tiger Snakes can be particularly dangerous to dogs, which often rush toward snakes out of curiosity or instinct. Because Tiger Snakes are powerful defenders and may stand their ground, any close interaction between a dog and a Tiger Snake is extremely risky.

For homeowners, sudden encounters often occur when:

  • Gardening near dense, damp vegetation
  • Moving timber or roofing sheets stored outside
  • Walking near creek banks
  • Working around water tanks, ponds, or drainage systems
  • Clearing overgrown bushland after rainfall

If a Tiger Snake is sighted, the safest approach is always the same: keep your distance, remove pets from the area, and call Sydney Snake Catcher for safe relocation.

Identification

Tiger Snakes are named for the distinctive banding present in many individuals, although their appearance can vary widely by region, age, and habitat.

Typical Appearance in the Sydney Region

In and around Sydney, Tiger Snakes tend to show:

  • Bands of tan, brown, and grey across the body
  • Darker markings on the face
  • A yellowish tint along the sides
  • A broad head clearly wider than the neck
  • Smooth scales that give a semi-gloss appearance

Some individuals, especially older ones, may appear more uniformly dark with faint or faded banding. In wetter mountain areas, they can appear almost black in winter, lightening again in warmer weather.

Body Structure and Behaviour

Tiger Snakes have:

  • Strong, heavy bodies
  • A large, angular head
  • Powerful jaws designed to secure slippery prey
  • A defensive posture that includes flattening the neck and body, forming a hood-like shape

When alarmed, they may coil tightly, hiss loudly, and hold their ground. However, like most snakes, they prefer retreat where possible.

Never try to capture or kill snakes—this is both dangerous and illegal.

What to do while you wait...

1

Stay calm

Snakes don’t want to harm you — most bites happen when people panic or try to catch them. Take a deep breath and move slowly away.
2

Keep your distance

Stand at least several metres back and don’t try to touch, trap or scare the snake. This keeps both you and the snake safe until help arrives.
3

Keep your children and pets away

Make sure kids and pets are safely inside the house or in a secure area. Curious pets and children can easily make the situation worse.
4

Watch where the snake goes

If it’s safe to do so, watch from a distance and note where the snake goes. This information helps the catcher locate it quickly when they arrive.
Found a snake in your house or yard?
Call: 1300 599 938
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