The reptile most people in Norah Head actually call us about isn't a snake at all, it's the blue tongue lizard. It's not dangerous, but it's big, it hisses, and it flattens itself out when startled, which is more than enough to convince most people they've found something venomous in the garden bed.
Norah Head sits on the headland east of Toukley, between the lake systems and the ocean, with the lighthouse, the beach and the surrounding bushland reserves shaping the area. Sandstone, mature canopy and the moist gullies running off the headland give the suburb a mix of coastal bushland species and the damper microhabitats that come with them.
Diamond python is the species we're called out for most after the blue tongue. Non venomous but large, adults reach two to three metres, black with cream or yellow markings. Found in roof cavities, on sandstone and through mature gardens, following rats and possums.
Red bellied black snake is the next most common. Glossy black with a red or pink underside, usually one and a half to two metres, following frogs and moisture rather than open ground. Venomous but not aggressive, it moves off if given room.
Green tree snake and golden crowned snake are both regular here too, a result of the sandstone, canopy and moist pockets across the suburb. The green tree snake is harmless and a strong climber. The golden crowned snake is small, nocturnal and only mildly venomous, not dangerous to people.
Eastern water dragon shows up along the creek lines and ocean foreshore, a large lizard often mistaken for a snake because of its size. Harmless and protected.
Lace monitor appears on the bushland edge blocks, a big goanna that's usually reported as a snake before anyone realises what it actually is.
Eastern brown snake is uncommon this close to the coast, but it does occur. It's slender, fast and considered the most dangerous land snake in Australia. If you see one, keep well back and keep a visual.
Every animal on this list, snake or lizard, is protected under NSW law. Only a licensed handler can catch or relocate them.
Keep your distance and don't try to handle or trap it yourself. Watching it is the most useful thing you can do. If it's in view, stay on it. If it goes into cover, remember exactly where, that detail matters more than a photo or knowing the species.
Call 1300 599 938 and we'll dispatch a licensed local catcher who covers Norah Head and the surrounding area. Most jobs are attended within around 30 minutes.
The Snake Catchers operates a network of qualified, licensed catchers across New South Wales. The catcher who attends your call in Norah Head lives and works on the Central Coast. They know the country, the species, the seasonal patterns and the local properties better than anyone. Calling 1300 599 938 connects you with them.
The Reptiles We Attend in Norah Head
Diamond Python. The species we attend most often in Norah Head. Non-venomous, but large, adults reach two to three metres and they're powerfully built. Black scales with yellow or cream rosette patterns. The Central Coast is some of the best Diamond Python country in New South Wales, the sandstone, the bushland reserves, the warm tiled roofs and the mature canopy suit them perfectly. They follow rodents and possums, which is why they end up in roof cavities, on warm sandstone walls, in mature gardens and along fence lines facing reserve. They rely on camouflage rather than speed and usually stay still when you find them. Where it's safe to leave them in place, our catcher will encourage that, they're beneficial, keeping rodent numbers down. Where relocation is needed, their size and strength means it should be done by a trained handler. Call 1300 599 938.
Red-bellied Black Snake. A major species in our Norah Head work. Glossy black with a red or pink underside, adults typically one and a half to two metres. Red-bellies follow frogs, so frog activity after rain and through the warmer months brings them through. They concentrate around drainage lines, creek corridors, pool surrounds and pool pump housings, ponds, water features, damp thick garden beds along boundary fences, and frog-active gully systems. Venomous, but considerably less defensive than Browns. They will move away if given space and only bite when cornered or grabbed.
Green Tree Snake. A common species in Norah Head. Slender, fast-moving, bright green or olive (sometimes grey or nearly black, with a yellow underside). Completely harmless and non-venomous. Excellent climbers with sharp eyesight. We get regular Green Tree Snake calls given the bushland reserves, the mature canopy, the established gardens with old trees and dense planting, the pergolas and the fence lines. They feed on skinks, geckos and small frogs, and they're often spotted high up, moving along fence tops, eaves and pergola beams.
Golden-crowned Snake. A common species in Norah Head. Small (typically under sixty centimetres), nocturnal, with dark brown or olive body and a distinctive pale crown marking. Mildly venomous, but bites from this species are not considered dangerous to humans. Golden-crowned Snakes are right at home in the sandstone, the retaining walls, the deep leaf litter, the damp shaded garden corners and the moister microhabitats that characterise the Central Coast. They feed on small skinks and frogs and shelter under rocks, garden edging and in damp leaf litter. We get regular calls through the warmer months.
Blue-tongued Lizard. Not a snake, but among the most-called reptiles in Norah Head. Large, slow-moving native skinks that get mistaken for snakes constantly because of their size and the way they flatten their bodies when threatened. They flash a bright blue tongue, hiss, and look dangerous, but they're harmless, beneficial, and good for a garden. They eat snails, slugs and insects, and tend to settle in garages, sheds, garden beds, rockeries and under outdoor furniture. If you've called because there's a large reptile in the shed, there's a real chance it's a Bluey. Send through a photo and the catcher can usually identify it before arriving.
Eastern Water Dragon. A prominent species in Norah Head given the creek lines and ocean foreshore. Large native dragon lizards with grey-olive scales, distinctive dark banding and a long flattened tail. Often basking on rocks along the water's edge, on sandstone outcrops, around pool surrounds on water-adjacent blocks, on decks and on warm driveways. Frequently called in as snake sightings because of the size. Harmless, beneficial, protected. Most sightings don't require relocation. Our catcher attends when one has settled somewhere it can't be left, or where it's distressed and trapped.
Lace Monitor. Present in Norah Head. The Central Coast carries one of the highest Lace Monitor populations of any LGA in metropolitan New South Wales, the bushland reserves, the national parks and the bushland-edge residential blocks all suit them. Large, distinctive, with grey-black scales and pale cream or yellow banding. Adults can reach over two metres including the tail. Lace Monitors are protected native goannas, not snakes, but they're often called in as snake sightings because of the size. Harmless to humans if left alone, but capable of giving a serious defensive bite or scratch if cornered. Most sightings resolve themselves. Our catcher attends when one has settled somewhere it can't be left, including in pool surrounds, on decks, in chook pens, around stables or close to children and pets.
Eastern Brown Snake. Uncommon in Norah Head given the bushland, sandstone and coastal/waterfront character, but occasionally encountered, more often on the drier western edges or around the more open ground than down near the water or in the deep bushland. Slender, fast-moving, venomous, and clinically the most dangerous land snake in Australia. Browns are not the species this suburb is built around, but if you see one, step back, keep a visual, and call 1300 599 938.
Which Species Follows What
The species mix in Norah Head follows habitat tightly. Diamond Pythons follow rats and possums into roof cavities, mature gardens and along sandstone walls. Red-bellies follow frogs and moisture, concentrating along drainage lines, creek corridors and around pool pump housings. Green Tree Snakes follow skinks and geckos through pergolas, fence lines and mature plantings. Golden-crowned Snakes follow small skinks and frogs through damp leaf litter and under sandstone. Blue-tongues follow snails, slugs and insects through garden beds and shed corners. Eastern Water Dragons follow the creek lines and ocean foreshore and basking sites. Lace Monitors follow carrion, eggs and rodents through bushland onto the reserve-adjacent blocks.
Where We Find Reptiles on Norah Head Properties
What to Do If You See a Snake in Norah Head
Step back. Bring children and pets indoors. If possible, keep a visual on the snake from a safe distance. Don't try to move it, contain it, photograph it from up close or identify the species. Call 1300 599 938. We'll dispatch the qualified local catcher and stay on the phone with you until they arrive. You don't need to follow the snake.
If the snake is a Diamond Python in the roof cavity, you don't need to evacuate or panic. Pythons are non-venomous and slow. Keep the area below the roof access calm, don't try to bring the python down yourself, and call 1300 599 938.
If a snake is inside the house, this is an emergency. They get in through open sliding doors, garage gaps, holes around pipes, ventilation openings and worn door seals. Leave the room, close the door behind you, and call 1300 599 938.
Snake Bite First Aid
What Actually Reduces Reptile Activity